10th NCST, Co. C

Charlotte Artillery

Wilson's Warf

Outside Richmond Va,

May 17th, 1864

 

General,

Under order of Captain Womble, I herewith have the honor to submit this report for your review of operations during the recent Fort Pocahontas campaign and encampment at Camp Perkins.

 

After receipt of orders to proceed with hast to Richmond, our company divided its command to move with all possible speed through the narrow, choked roads. We followed directions from a local sign post leading us to Lt. Jarmin and Camp Perkins. We later came to understand why our camp was named this. Our camp was overrun by ticks, fleas, mosquitoes and snakes. The camp was a fine example of what we had come to learn from famed naturalist Capt. Marlin Perkins, of the zoo Mutual, located in the Wild Kingdom of Omaha. But with the insects and mud came pleasant winds and the conditions were made tolerable for the duration of our campaign.

 

Our white mules pulled our guns and we were relieved to discover that our requisitioned limber had arrived to replace the former battle damaged equipment. The rest of the command arrived throughout the night and our command rested comfortably through the evening. We were encouraged to have such handsome female nurses encamped with us for the duration of this campaign. Lt. Jarmin's mail arrived and he displayed his new frock coat to the men. He was greeted with many cat calls and wahoos from the privates.

 

The foraging efforts gave us a hearty breakfast to greet Saturday morning. Attempts at fish were not successful and Union gunboats patrolled the river frequently, sending us to the woods as they meandered up and down the James River. Orders were then received to place the guns in defensive positions behind breastworks which we did expeditiously. Other batteries were inspected by our officers for care of their equipment and we found Company F of the cavalry to be devoid of any notion to understand the basic concept of keeping working equipment, working. We fully expected F troop's cannon  wheels to fall off. We meanwhile, readied our crew for the impending attack that was foretold by cavalry scouts. Newspaper men were about our men making a pest of themselves.

 

About 1:00 PM, our pickets were driven in and infantry support arose to meet the attack. Supporting the infantry, our battery roared with shell and case shot tearing large gaps in those people's lines. Shells burst among the trees around us and our works were kicked up by missiles intended for our demise. We continued to support our infantry with the enemy coming to canister range which we let them have liberally. Three or four charges were driven away by our battery's carefully placed rounds leaving many Federals on the field. The work of the cannoneers was exemplary in keeping with the sterling reputation of Charlotte Artillery. The attack was successfully repulsed.

 

Throughout the night, skirmishing was heard on our right. We were called to battery and engaged in counter battery fire to silence Federal artillery. Much shouting and taunting by our men were unsuccessful in drawing the blue troops from their works. Noteworthy in this action was Corporal Tyler Godwin. He gathered several volunteers and proceeded on his own initiative to reconnoiter the situation. He found a Federal flank attack headed toward our camp. Firing and calling orders to his men he managed to stall the attack. In the darkness he stumbled upon Union lines and was captured. He managed to turn his captors sentiments to our cause in time for a patrol of Colored Infantry coming down the road. He was challenged and shots were fired. Greatly outnumbered, he called company commands to a phantom battalion, running and firing as he went. His quick thinking scared the patrol back into their positions for which they remained for the evening.

 

Foraging and fishing expeditions late Saturday night and carrying over into Sunday morning produced disappointing results.

 

Sunday morning we were ordered to support a cavalry attack on the fort. Union Cavalry pickets were driven in and our battery was ordered to umlimber and proceed with our work, which we did. Many shells were thrown at the fort but seemingly to no effect. Our cavalry charges were close to rising over the works, sometimes only a few rods away from the top of their bastions. A parley by our Colonel proved to be fruitless. Union gunboats began shelling our positions from the river and we were compelled to fall back. Our day was finished as the cavalry began to fall back around us. Our positions were abandoned as we repositioned closer to Richmond.

 

We sustained no casualties.  Saturday, we shot 24 shell, 17 case shot, 5 solid bolt, and 8 canister. Saturday night we shot 6 shell and 3 case shot.  Sunday, we shot 9 solid bolt, 24 shell, and 6 case shot. Two caisson horses were killed but replaced by local stock.

 

By the mercy and compassion of The Almighty, we are together as a unit and await your next orders.

 

Prepared by Pvt. Grover Godwin

Aide to Camp

Charlotte Artillery